![]() ![]() 'It is not a magic wand, but it is not a terminator,' he added referring to the 1984 film starring Arnold Schwarzenegger. 'You should treat computers like it's another human creation,' Kasparov said during the interview. Kasparov played IBM's Deep Blue supercomputer in 1996 and again in 1997, but he lost rematch After losing his final game to Vesselin Topalov.Born into what was then the Soviet Union, Kasparov became the youngest ever undisputed World Chess Champion in 1985 at age 22. Kasparov retired in 2005, saying he would stop playing competitively, but instead only for fun. Garry lost the match, and Kramnik became the PCA world champion. This title was challenged by Vladimir Kramnik in the year 2000. The match continued, and Kasparov became the PCA world champion. For this reason, Kasparov was ejected from the FIDE and formed a new chess organization known as the Professional Chess Association. When Nigel Short challenged Garry's title, the match was held outside of the hold of the FIDE. Karpov called for a rematch several times, but Kasparov emerged victorious. He had been hospitalized several times during the match.Īnother match began, and Kasparov won over Karpov with a score of 13-11. This was due to Karpov's health situation. But the match was suddenly closed by the FIDE president, and neither player had won. ![]() In the match between the two players, Karpov began to take the lead over Kasparov. After competing in a special tournament, Garry had the chance to take on Karpov and take his title. Kasparov continued to compete in tournaments, hoping to one day challenge world champion Anatoly Karpov. This tournament inspired Garry to play chess as a career, instead of a hobby. Garry formed a friendship with Botvinnik during his studies.Īfter competing in two tournaments at age 13 and 14, Garry entered the Sokolsky Memorial tournament and won, earning him the title of master. Garry began to learn of chess in a chess school that was taught by Mikhail Botvinnik (who also became the teacher of Anatoly Karpov and Vladimir Kramnik). His father died when Garry was seven, and Garry switched his surname to his mother's maiden name, Kasparian (which russified as "Kasparov" not not sound foreign anymore). Garry Kasparov was born in 1963 in Baku, Azerbaijan (in the former Soviet Union), as Garry Vajnshtejn (Weinstein). Garry Kasparov is a popular chess grandmaster and is consider to be the greatest chess player of all time. ![]()
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